Because the cervical erosion, is refers to the cervix of the uterus collar extension place cervix of the uterus vagina partial surface squamous epithelium the inflammation to cover by the cervical canal columnar epithelium, causes this spot the organization to assume the fine-grain shape the red area. In the inflammation initial period, the erosion surface is only the single-layer columnar epithelium covers, the surface is smooth, is called the pure erosion; Latter because the gland epidermis excessive proliferation, and is accompanied by the mesenchymal proliferation, the erosion surface uneven assumes granulated, calls the pellet erosion; If the mesenchymal proliferation is remarkable, the superficial uneven phenomenon assumes the mastoid process shape obviously, calls the mastoid process erosion. May divide into three degrees according to the erosion area’s size: Mild, refers to the erosion surface is smaller than the entire cervix of the uterus area 1/3; Moderate, refers to the erosion surface to occupy the entire cervix area 1/3-2/3; The specific weight, refers to the erosion surface to occupy the entire cervix area above 2/3. The clinical cardinal symptoms are the leucorrhea increase. But because the germ and the inflammation scope and the degree are different, the leucorrhea quantity, the nature, the color and the smell are also different, may assume the cream color to stick the liquidity, sometimes assumes the faint yellow purulent, after being accompanied by the polyp forms when may present the courage and uprightness leucorrhea or the sexual intercourse, bleeds. When the inflammation proliferates along the womb shinbone ligament to the pelvic cavity, may have the waist shinbone department ache, the pelvic cavity department to tenesmus the pain and the painful menstruation and so on. Often when menstruation, bowel movement or sexual intercourse aggravates.
??The cervical erosion is the female most common reproductive organ inflammation, sees in the married woman. Our country medicine worker once had carried on the epidemiology investigation in Hubei some city, finally discovered that in office married woman cervical erosion’s disease incidence rate reaches as high as 43.89%, the mild cervical erosion accounts for 70.12%, the moderate cervical erosion accounts for 27.86%, the specific weight cervical erosion accounts for 2.02%. In the classification, pure occupies the majority, is 56.69%, the mastoid process and the pellet altogether occupies 43, 31%. Rural women’s disease incidence rate is higher. Although the cervical erosion is the local lesion, but its immediate influence feminine physical and moral integrity, the cervical erosion not only brings the pain to the patient, and has causes sterility and cervical cancer’s danger (has material to demonstrate, its cervical cancer formation rate is higher than normal person 4.4 times), the erosion area is bigger, the danger coefficient is also bigger. The prompt cure cervical erosion, is better late than never the action.
??The concerned expert investigation and study believed that the cervical erosion and the sex life are closely related. The unmarried woman as a result of hymen’s barrier action, in the vagina will not have the foreign substance invasion generally, will therefore very little have the official neck erosion’s occurrence. Once married, had the husbands and wives sex life, the vagina has been at one kind relatively “the opening” the condition, might encounter the external germ the attack. Certainly, normal, will be fastidious about hygienic the sex life not to bring any harm generally to the female. Because in the normal seminal fluid includes the sterilization material, may play the disinfection to the vagina; Simultaneously feminine vagina also has the very strong automatic depuration from the clean physiological function, it has the nature to resist the external germ attack’s ability. If male and female both sides before each time the sex life, can achieve clean oneself external genital organs carefully and meet the genitals, the attention clean health, will not create the feminine reproductive organ inflammation generally. But, if time sex life did not pay attention to the clean health, the germ invasion vagina had the opportunity to be exploited, because the woman cervix of the uterus gland branching was in addition complex, the canalis cervicalis internal membrane rugosofusalina were many, infects is not easy to eliminate thoroughly, this could increase the female to contract the reproductive organ inflammation the possibility. In addition it is reported that this sickness disease incidence rate highest age group is 20-30 years old accounts for 51.71%, next is 30-40 years old, accounts for 44.20%. 20-40 year-old female, although the estrogen level is high, has certain vagina from the clean function, but in this period, because the sex life is frequent, the bacterial infection, mechanicalness damage’s opportunity increases obviously, the infusorium vaginitis, the mycotic vaginitis, the non-specificity vaginitis disease incidence rate synchronization rise, has also provided “the hotbed” to the cervical erosion. Furthermore, multi-individuality partners, menstrual period sex life, sex life intensity of stimulation oversized and so on, also causes the cervical erosion noticeable factor.
??Statistics indicated that cervical erosion’s occurrence also and continues the number of days with the menstrual cycle related: The menstrual cycle ?2O day prevalence rate for 81.8O%,?20 the day prevalence rate is 43.8l%, both have the unusual significance difference; The menstruation continues the number of days ?2 day prevalence rate only 33.33%, but ?8 the day prevalence rate is 83.33%, has the significance difference. A more important spot, when female childbirth or miscarriage may create the varying degree the cervix of the uterus lacerated wound, has opened gate of the convenience to the disease germ, so that will cause the cervix of the uterus inflammation in the future. As a result of the inflammation stimulation, the partial secretion increases, the cervix of the uterus will soak for a long time in the inflammatory secretion will cause the erosion. The multiple induced abortion, the diagnosis dilation and curettage, the cervix of the uterus dilatation and so on some gynecology department surgery, possibly causes the cervix of the uterus damage or the inflammation repeatedly, finally causes cervical erosion’s occurrence.
??The prevention cervical erosion, mainly should pay attention to the following several points:?Is fastidious about the sex life health, controls the sex life suitably, ceases outside firmly the marriage the sex act and avoids the menstrual period sexual intercourse.?Takes the contraceptive measure effectively promptly, reduces the induced abortion. Induces labor the formation rate, reduces the artificial wound and the bacterial infection opportunity.?Every menstrual cycle is excessively short, the monthly period to continue to compare the elder, should give the active treatment.?Prevents when the childbirth instrument damage cervix of the uterus.?The post-natal discovery cervix of the uterus lacerated wound should suture promptly.?Regular gynecological examination, with the aim of discovering the cervix of the uterus inflammation promptly, immediate cure.
??The treatment cervical erosion is not difficult. The mild cervical erosion may select some vaginas under the gynecology department doctor’s instruction to pad the pharmacological treatment; Moderate and specific weight, may use the physiotherapy, like the electricity irons the technique, the electrocautery, the laser treatment, the freezing and so on many kinds of methods. To minority after the above method long treatment not, the symptom serious or doubts has the cancer, may undergo the surgery to treat, makes the wide range erosion’s cervix of the uterus the cone excision. But what must stress, not yet gives birth the female should better not use the laser therapy, the reason has the possibility affects when the later childbirth the cervix of the uterus through the laser treatment official neck to expand, thus creates the difficult labor. The patient in accepts in the course of treatment, must pay attention to the menstrual period health and suspend the sex life, prevents the mood to fluctuate excessively, carries on the official neck to blow the piece or the living tissue inspection regularly, prevents the cervix of the uterus cancer.
