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There are two major sides to every argument, and when we are talking about abortion issues, it is no different. Pro-Choice is a term used for those who are essentially pro-abortion. and there are many levels of Pro-Choice activism, including those people who would not choose to have an abortion themselves, but do think that the expectant mother has a right to choose what happens to her own body.
The major question that Pro-Choice advocates address is the question of the rights of women, and they believe that a woman has the right to choose whether or not she gives birth. Pro-Choice advocates are in favor or abortion being available on demand, and usually at any time during the pregnancy. This is especially the case when it comes to therapeutic abortion, or abortion carried out because of cases of rape or incest.
Pro-Life is a term used to describe those who are basically against abortion, and when discussing abortion issues, it is important to remember that there are many aspects to this side of the discussion also. Some people may still consider themselves as Pro-Life, even if they are in favor of certain types of abortion, therapeutic abortion for example, or abortion in cases of rape or incest.
These individuals do not believe that abortion should be available on demand, but would protect the physical and mental health of the mother. The major question Pro-Life advocates are concerned with is the rights of the unborn child! This leaves a lot of room for interpretation, depending on when one believes that life begins. The majority of Pro-Lifers believe that life begins at conception, and therefore no type of abortion should be allowed. Many Pro-Lifers believe that religion plays a great part in the realm of abortion issues.
For example, Christians believe the Bible states that God knows the soul of a person before they are born. They also believe that if God knows a soul, that soul is a human being, and as God dictates in the Bible that people should not kill each other, it follows therefore that abortion is murder. Apart from the question of rights, there are other abortion issues that should be discussed.
For example, even when abortion was illegal in the United States, before the Supreme Court decision Roe vs Wade, which essentially made abortion legal, women still sought to terminate their pregnancy. Since the procedures were illegal, they were not regulated by the government or the medical community. This posed a great problem for women seeking abortions, because they had to look for what are commonly deemed as back-alley abortionists, this term being the term used to describe someone not medically licensed, and who is also likely to practice abortion procedures in an unsafe environment.
This is an extremely dangerous route to go down, and in the past many women died before abortion was regulated to a much greater degree. In society today, particularly in the Western world, modern welfare and social security regimes mean that in the vast majority of cases women who for whatever reason, seek to terminate their pregnancy, are not required to have to make such potentially life threatening decisions.
Irrespective of which side of the argument you are on however, this is a debate which will always be a very contentious issue.
