AIDS phobophobia is the psychological barrier which the recent several years only then appear. Along with AIDS grow like a weed around the world, infection population unceasing increase, moreover present does not have the efficacious device which may cure, the people also unceasingly enhance to AIDS’s attention and the frightened degree. Speaks this from some kind of significance to prevent AIDS to have the positive function. But a part of person’s attention and the frightened degree distant have surpassed the normal level, thus serious influence own work and life. AIDS phobophobia (acquired immunity function flaw synthesis phobophobia) is named fears sickness, is one kind to AIDS’s intense fear, and follows anxious, despondent, the force, hypochondria and so on many kinds of psychological symptoms and the behavior unusual psychological barrier.
Analyzes AIDS phobophobia patient from the psychology angle is not only as a result to AIDS’s clinical manifestation and the dissemination way one-sided understanding and the wrong understanding, quite part of people and the disposition foundation as well as other psychological barrier have the close relation, especially and the anxious barrier relations are especially close. AIDS phobophobia patient may have the high-risk behavior person; May also not have the high-risk behavior person, stems from own subjective imagination and the association completely frightened. AIDS phobophobia may divide into the following four types generally:
First, anxious AIDS phobophobia
The clinical manifestation to think or see “AIDS” these three characters and AIDS’s related report namely appears intense restless and is agitated; Worried with trepidation frequently oneself infected or will be infected AIDS; Is at the high vigilance condition frequently, is critical situation. Simultaneously also possibly is accompanied by each kind of body symptom, like uneasy whether sitting or standing, the reciprocation takes a walk, heaves a sigh and so on.
The anxious AIDS phobophobia will not seek medical help repeatedly generally, will inspect in all directions, the evasion behavior and the escape behaviour will not be obvious.
This AIDS phobophobia may obtain the alleviation through AIDS knowledge’s education and the corresponding mental healing.
Second, fear AIDS phobophobia
Clinical manifestation central symptom for frightened. Performance for to AIDS and with AIDS related all things and place fear. If knows AIDS to be possible through the blood dissemination, therefore displays the extreme fear to the blood; To the taking drugs personnel, the worker and AIDS person display the frightened response; Has to the hospital needle, the public toilet displays the frightened response. In contacts frightened thing time will appear is flustered, the perspiration, the muscular tone, to shiver and so on autonomic nerve system disorder symptoms.
The fear AIDS phobophobia will not seek medical help repeatedly generally, will inspect in all directions, but the evasion behavior and the escape behaviour will be obvious.
This AIDS phobophobia is not only obvious through AIDS knowledge’s education effect, needs to unify in view in phobophobia’s mental healing.
Case: Young Wang, female, university student. Big 2:00 participated in school organization’s giving blood, after coming back, the needle which has worried picks when the blood to use not to be unclean, feared that oneself is infected AIDS. Had worried 2 weeks later, starts to have the fear to the blood, not only saw that the blood will be tight, will be thought that the blood or seeing “the blood” this character can also be anxious. Will not dare the hospital, the evasion all will possibly see blood’s situation. If which schoolmate on the face the youth bean has crushed steadily had bled, she will have the fear to this schoolmate, will not dare with him to speak, will not dare will contact him to contact the thing, will leave his distant point as far as possible. Young Wang slowly the fear and the evasion thing are getting more and more, she does not dare to the school public bathhouse to take a bath, does not dare to use the public toilet the chamberpot, fears to the mosquito, because has nipped others, will carry others’ blood and so on. Serious influence life and study.
Third, force AIDS phobophobia
This AIDS phobophobia is quite common. The clinical manifestation to worry that he will be infected AIDS, everywhere excessively will be careful, will avoid each kind of possibility vigorously the situation which will infect. If does not dare to use the public toilet, does not dare to contact the blood product and so on. Moreover is accompanied by cleans the behavior repeatedly, displays when after contacted itself to think possibly the goods which infected needed repeatedly the massive cleans, like washed the hands, takes a bath, does laundry, or, when thought possibly carried the germ after the human contacted own daily necessities, needed repeated scouring, even needed to use the ethyl alcohol even to disinfect the fluid to carry on scours. Serious needs to bring the glove or the mouthpiece can complete the normal daily activity, even stays at home all day long. Major damage patient’s social function. The patient possibly knew that is not unnecessary (also to have part of people like this completely to think does this is necessary), but controls incapable is also unable to get rid, follows the intense innermost feelings conflict, is worried. May simultaneously be accompanied by other force symptom.